没有尽头的共享

moral certainty就是合理地确定或没有合理怀疑的确定，但并不是绝对确定，即合理确定或建立在令人信服的理由之上的确信，排除所有以任何理由得出相反或相对结论的合理怀疑。最早来自亚里士多德的《尼各马可伦理学》：人们必须满足于适应于不同主体的确定性，因此在实践决策时，人们不能奢望数学确定性。1400年由法国哲学家Jean Gerson首先使用拉丁语的moralis certitudo，1637年牛津英语词典开始用英语表达这一意思。

Philosophy Dictionary: testability
 
The capacity of a theory to yield predictions that can be tested, thereby either refuting the theory, or, more controversially, confirming it. See falsifiability.

 

Wikipedi...

 

Is Justified True Belief Knowledge?

Edmund L. Gettier

---

From Analysis 23 ( 1963): 121-123.
Transcribed into hypertext by Andrew Chrucky, Sept. 13, 1997.

The Gettier problem is considered a problem in modern epistemology or first-order logic, issuing from counter-examples to the definition of knowledge as justified true belief, and dealing extensively with the concept of justified true belief (JTB), and...

A Husserlian Theory of Indexicality
Kevin Mulligan and Barry Smith
from: Grazer Philosophische Studien, 28 (1986), 133–63.

Indexicality and A Prioricity
James Pryor
Dept of Philosophy
Princeton University
...